Hello,
"I'm repeatedly getting different error messages in various control units on my used Golf4 Variant (model year 2000). The most common errors appear in the engine control unit (01), ABS control unit (03), and climate control unit (0

. Less frequently, I see errors in the comfort control unit (46), and so far only once in the instrument cluster and windshield wiper system (17)."
The errors are not reproducible and seem to occur every few days in different driving situations. Sometimes, I notice them because the ESP system activates. Turning the ignition off and on resolves the issue temporarily. Then, error code 00812 is stored. The error combinations are not always the same. Frequently, codes 16523, 17526, 17606, 01274, and 01297 appear.
The car generally runs without problems and doesn't appear to have been modified. The ground and positive connections are fine, the battery is new, and the alternator has been replaced. The engine control unit warning light has never come on.
Latest VAG protocol.
http://home.arcor.de/harrei/ebay/G4V_VAG-COM.txt
Excel table of errors encountered.
http://home.arcor.de/harrei/ebay/G4V_Fehler.xls
Given that the errors occur irregularly and in different configurations, affecting 3-4 control units each time, I suspect these are phantom errors.
I suspect a faulty control unit/module that is sending garbage onto the bus, or a loose connection causing intermittent issues and voltage spikes.
The question is, how do you pinpoint the problem without having to replace all the components at once?