Here is the internal information from the Friendly team

, so the problem and the solution have been known for a while (see the last lines).
AKN/AFB engine, TDI V6.
Gradual decrease in engine power over time and mileage.
No errors found in the engine control unit.
Please provide the German text you would like me to translate into English.
Cause: Oil mist can gradually accumulate on the sensor membrane when the engine is stationary.
to reach, to arrive, to get through, to succeed. The air mass meter signal is increasingly distorted until...
due to a noticeable loss of performance. Through slow changes, mostly...
Sure, here's the translation:
"No error entry."
! Series: Disabling the warm-up phase of the air mass sensor.
! From €11.99, Part No. 4B YN 057 350.
KD: Check the mass airflow sensor. Target and actual values of the intake air.
mass in measurement block 10 analog, repair guide, under load.
compare.
Replace the mass airflow sensor if the target values are not being reached.
ET only supplies parts that are the latest version. Air filter element replacement.
check.
! In addition, measures are in place to prevent repeated contamination of the air mass sensor.
! Perform the following action. (Only applies to vehicles registered under the above registration number.)
! 1. Disconnect the wire from PIN 2 of the mass airflow sensor.
Cut and isolate. The pin numbering is located on the connector.
! 2. New cable (cross-section 1 sq mm) with 2.8 mm gold contact and single...
! zeldrahtabdichtung from pin 2 of the mass airflow sensor to the central...
! Pull fuse 31 (output). Cables also in ISO.
Pull the iron pipe. Connect the cable in the same way as the motor cable.
! Climb the tree, then go through the water tank and the electrical box.
! 3. Verification of the implemented change.
! - Connect the voltmeter to PIN 2 (new cable) and PIN 3 (ground) of the air...
! Connect the measuring device.
! - Starting the engine: The voltmeter must display the battery voltage (approximately 12-14 volts).
! display the voltage.
! - Turn off the ignition. The voltage must be reduced immediately after the motor stops.
! dropped to 0 volts.
! Sure, here's the translation:
"Note:"
! For vehicles prior to the above reference number, the mass airflow sensor is still...
! Remains powered for approximately 4 minutes after the engine is turned off.
! During this "preheating" phase of 4 minutes, the previously mentioned...
"Oil residue is baking onto the air filter membrane." With the new...
"A loose cable can cause the mass airflow sensor to fail immediately after the engine is turned off."
! Ignition disabled.
First edition: 08/18/99/ma
last modified: 10/10/01/ma