Hello everyone!
I have a BMW R5 motorcycle for sale with a verifiable mileage of 160,000 km. It has an automatic transmission. No DPF.
Problem description: Intermittent misfires in cylinder 3, occurring sporadically at 790 RPM.
Idle speed control (cold) at +2.99 mg per injection on cylinder 3.
(warm at 1.xx)
All the other cylinders are within the specified range (-1 to

).
When starting the R5 engine from cold, it runs noticeably unevenly and (presumably) on only 4 cylinders. The engine is shaking.
It improves as the engine speed increases, starting around 1200 RPM, or when the engine warms up.
Given that the PD values are okay when the engine is warm, I suspect there is a defect in the cylinder. Correct?
I suspect there might be damage to the piston rings, which could expand further with increasing temperature, leading to reduced cylinder compression. Alternatively, the cylinder bore itself (the "plasma" surface) might be damaged. (Previously, engine oil meeting specification 50700 was used.)
Are there any empirical data or insights on how long such a situation typically lasts? Since the entire block is affected, a repair or replacement would not be cost-effective given the year of manufacture (2003).
The performance is otherwise satisfactory. Acceleration and top speed are good.
Thank you very much.