Interestingly, the engine still starts even when the pump is rotated 180 degrees. It is then injected after the exhaust stroke, fresh air is drawn in, and the mist ignites as soon as the ignition temperature is reached, which usually happens well before top dead center (TDC), and consequently, it knocks.
Therefore, I would look for the error elsewhere.
When properly adjusted, meaning rotated another 180 degrees, it still
